Tag Archive for: Tricia Scribner

There is an argument for God that works even if the universe is eternal, even if macroevolution is true, even if a person believes that science is the supreme source of knowledge. It’s an argument that is as old as Aristotle, yet few talk about it today. Tricia Scribner, co-editor of the new book, Answering the Music Man, joins Frank for a fascinating discussion that unpacks this ancient argument in modern terms. Frank and Tricia show that science wouldn’t even work unless the premises of this argument were true.

This is Tricia: https://bit.ly/3gG9lsa

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Como cristianas, Dios nos ha mandado no solo a compartir que creemos en Jesucristo, sino también a explicar el porqué. Aquí presentamos algunas evidencias en las Escrituras de que Dios nos ha llamado a nosotras las mujeres a conocer y a presentar las razones probatorias por las que creemos en el cristianismo, lo que conlleva el ministerio de la apologética. Piensa en estas cinco razones:

  1. Como mujeres, fuimos creadas como seres racionales llamadas a amar al Señor nuestro Dios no solo con nuestros corazones, sino también con nuestras almas y nuestras mentes (Mateo 22:37). Nuestra confianza en Cristo no está cimentada en una emoción ciega, sino en una evaluación intelectual de la evidencia de que nos ha convencido de la verdad del cristianismo y eso ha dado lugar a una fe razonable. Lucas 10:38-42 registra la visita de Cristo a la casa de dos mujeres llamadas Marta y María. Cuando Marta se quejó de que María era una holgazana por no ayudarla a preparar la comida, Jesús alabó a María por escuchar Sus enseñanzas. Aunque Él probablemente apreció los esfuerzos de Marta en la cocina, podemos inferir razonablemente que Él afirmó la curiosidad intelectual y el compromiso de María de ir en pos de la verdad.
  2. Como mujeres, somos seres relacionales que estamos llamadas a amar a nuestro prójimo como a nosotras mismas (Mateo 22:39). Nuestro prójimo incluye a la gente que está en nuestra esfera de influencia, comenzando por nuestros familiares inmediatos. Por ejemplo, Dios nos insta a amar y a respetar a nuestros esposos (ver Efesios 5). ¿Cómo puede la apologética reforzar nuestro matrimonio? Si nuestro esposo es creyente, podemos afirmar las verdades para edificar su fe al igual que la nuestra, y ayudarle cuando lucha con la duda. Pero, ¿qué hacemos si estamos casadas con un esposo incrédulo? Cuando conocemos las evidencias de nuestra fe, podemos amarlo sin ser sacudidas en nuestra fe, aun cuando nuestro esposo sea hostil a las afirmaciones cristianas. No utilizamos el conocimiento como un arma contra él. En cambio, se nos da la libertad de ponernos a la defensiva para practicar 1 Pedro 3:1-4, procurando vivir conforme a una vida transformada por Cristo delante de nuestro esposo, de modo que “sea ganado sin palabra por la conducta de [su] esposa”. Lee Strobel, un antiguo ateo y autor de “El caso de Cristo”, dijo que su esposa se había convertido en creyente, y el cambio en su manera de tratarlo a él y a sus hijos fue tan atractivo que él se embarcó en su propia búsqueda y finalmente, confió en Cristo.

Otra relación en la que la apologética puede ser útil es con nuestros hijos. Tito 2:5 describe a las mujeres como “cuidadoras” en su hogar que les enseñan a sus hijos. “Cuidar” implica vigilar o resguardar. El conocimiento de la apologética nos equipa para vigilar y ser de influencia en la cosmovisión de nuestros hijos. Antes de resguardar la cosmovisión de nuestros hijos, debemos saber qué es una cosmovisión, la evidencia que afirma la verdad de la cosmovisión cristiana, las aseveraciones de otras cosmovisiones y cómo responder a tales aseveraciones con el fin de demostrar que el cristianismo tiene el mayor sentido. Eso es la apologética. Entonces, cuando nuestra hija llega a casa de la escuela diciendo que su amiga es hindú, por ejemplo, podremos responderle cuando pregunte por qué los hindúes tienen santuarios en sus casas y los cristianos no.

Nuestra relación con otras mujeres también pueden ser redentoras y edificantes, mientras procuramos presentarles a Cristo a nuestras amigas incrédulas y guiar a las mujeres más jóvenes en la fe para que maduren en su relación con Cristo. Tito 3:2-5 nos manda a nosotras como mujeres maduras a ser “maestras del bien” (RV 1960) para las que vienen tras nosotras. Este llamado no es una opción para nosotras. Las mujeres más jóvenes nos necesitan desesperadamente para que las guardemos bajo nuestras alas y las animemos a que vivan para Cristo en una cultura que cada vez se vuelve más hostil al cristianismo. Finalmente, las mujeres están singularmente equipadas para entablar conversaciones sobre la fe con las mujeres incrédulas. Para algunos grupos de mujeres, nuestra disposición a acercarnos a ellas es la única esperanza que tienen de conocer sobre Cristo de una manera comprensible. Por ejemplo, solo las cristianas pueden alcanzar a las musulmanas que no se sienten cómodas hablando con los hombres.

  1. Como mujeres, somos responsables de testificar lo que hemos visto y oído con respecto a la identidad y resurrección de Cristo, y la cantidad de evidencias del cristianismo que Dios ha inculcado dentro del orden creado. Según Marcos 16:1-11, las mujeres fueron las primeras en ser testigos de la tumba vacía y a ellas se les indicó que fueran a decirles a los demás. Si Jesús les confió a las mujeres la responsabilidad de hablar la verdad del único acontecimiento más trascendental de la historia de la humanidad, entonces, nosotras también podemos testificar. Y no solo podemos compartir nuestra experiencia personal con Jesucristo como lo hicieron las mujeres de la tumba, sino también las evidencias históricas, científicas y filosóficas que nos ha provisto nuestro amoroso Dios. Al hacerlo, como mujeres cumpliremos con el mandamiento de hacer discípulos en todas las naciones (Mateo 28:19-20).
  2. Como mujeres, estamos llamadas a estar preparadas para dar razones convincentes de nuestras creencias, aun si debemos sufrir al hacerlo. 1 Pedro 3:15-17, un versículo lema para la apologética, nos dice que debemos estar “siempre preparados para presentar defensa ante todo el que os demande razón de la esperanza que hay en vosotros, pero hacedlo con mansedumbre y reverencia; teniendo buena conciencia, para que en aquello en que sois calumniados, sean avergonzados los que difaman vuestra buena conducta en Cristo. Pues es mejor padecer por hacer el bien, si así es la voluntad de Dios, que por hacer el mal”. (LBLA). Resulta interesante que los primeros siete versículos de 1 Pedro 3 él se dirige primero a los esposos y después a las esposas. Luego, en el versículo ocho, que finaliza con el mandamiento de los versículos del 15 al 17, Pedro dice, “Finalmente, todos ustedes, hombres y mujeres” en su llamamiento posterior. Así que, tanto hombres como mujeres estamos llamados y tenemos el honor de participar en los padecimientos de Cristo en la defensa de la fe.
  3. 5. Finalmente, como mujeres cristianas debemos ser renovadas en el espíritu de nuestra mente (Efesios 4:11-24). No debemos permanecer siendo bebés en Cristo, sin entender los elementos básicos de nuestra fe, y siendo fácilmente movidas de un lado a otro. Una vez, una amiga me dijo luego de leer “El código DaVinci” que hubiera deseado no haber leído ese libro jamás, pues provocó dudas en ella. Cuando fallamos en renovar el espíritu de nuestra mente con la verdad, somos sacudidas con cada doctrina nueva que llega a la escena. El conocimiento de la apologética cimenta nuestras creencias en la fuerte evidencia y hace que nuestra fe en Cristo sea la respuesta más razonable a un Dios que ha saturado el universo de testigos de Su presencia y de Su carácter.

Así que, cuando alguien nos pregunte por qué creemos que Dios desea que las mujeres cristianas hagamos apologética, podremos compartirle las cinco razones. Podremos explicarles que Dios nos hizo seres racionales y relacionales, nos hizo testigos responsables de la verdad, y nos proveyó el conocimiento con el cual podemos prepararnos y ser renovadas en nuestra mente para compartir las evidencias abrumadoras de que el cristianismo es verdadero.

 


Blog Original: http://bit.ly/2C9M7Ke

Traducido por Natalia Armando

Editado por María Andreina Cerrada

We have sent this year’s graduating seniors off to college hoping that we as parents and teachers have prepared them for the challenges of college life. We gave them the best education we could, prodded them when they wanted to goof off instead of study, made college visits, wrote recommendations, and helped them write admissions essays. But have we prepared them for the most serious confrontations to their faith that they will face on the university campus?

College can be a dangerous place for the spiritual life of Christian students. What if your child is assigned a Hindu roommate who sets up a shrine to his or her god in the dorm room? Or, what about the increasingly common situation in which your student ends up rooming with someone who self-identifies as homosexual? Showing Christ’s love to persons with whom we disagree is not the only issue. The question is whether your student is prepared to navigate the intimacy of a dorm room setting with a roommate of the same sex who affirms same-sex attraction.

Hickory Grove Christian High School students in Charlotte, NC with apologist J. Warner Wallace

Hickory Grove Christian High School students in Charlotte, NC, with apologist J. Warner Wallace

Peers aren’t the only source of pressure. Many college professors believe that Christian students are naïve and misguided, and see it as their job to disabuse them of their backward, bigoted Christian notions. How will your student respond when an English professor insists that a sentence has no inherent meaning but rather the reader endows the text with meaning? Will your student be swayed by the philosophy professor who insists truth and morality are relative to culture, or by the New Testament professor who argues that the gospels are full of errors and their accounts about the life and words of Christ cannot be trusted?

Just so you don’t think I am exaggerating about the frontal attack Christian students face a mere twelve weeks after high school graduation, let me share what a former student told me happened the first week she entered college orientation.

Mrs. Scribner,

I just wanted to let you know how much you were right! (Not that there was ever a question:)) I went to college orientation last week and they taught us about tolerance and not pushing your beliefs on others. ‘Your beliefs are your beliefs and let’s keep them that way’ was a major thing. We had to play a ‘get to know you’ game and we were asked about religion. I freely told people I was a Christian and afterward definitely got the cold shoulder. This was at the end of the day so I had already made some friends, but after I told them that it was almost as if the [person] that they had met earlier had ceased to exist. When our group leader talked to us about accepting everyone as they are and not trying to change them it was almost like he was talking directly to me. A couple of the students made it their personal mission to either offend me or change my beliefs; I’m not sure which they had in mind. One made a comment and started out with, ‘Let’s say God  ACTUALLY exists. . . .’  I was most upset by the fact that they were allowed to attack me like this. Not that I would have, but had I made a mean comment about their atheism or unitarianism I feel certain I would have gotten in trouble. I’m already sickened by the double standards and a school hasn’t even started yet!! 

Fortunately, this student was not swayed by the hostile attitudes of teachers and students. In high school apologetics class, we had talked many times about this inevitable reality of college life. Not only was she not swayed, but she was also ready to exercise her apologetics muscles in conversations. She shared one example in which she talked with someone who raised difficult spiritual questions.

I immediately thought back to apologetics and I was ready to discuss! He asked really good questions and at first, I was nervous about answering them. I took a deep breath and remembered my training! I began to ask him questions about what he specifically believed. I used the ‘what do you mean by…?’ question multiple times. I was so excited that I could keep up and even ask questions that took [him] a minute to answer! I just wanted to thank you for everything. You have not only shown me the information but how to use it most effectively. I honestly think your class was the most important one I will ever take. It answered some of my questions and also gave me more. I now have the ability to think for myself and the confidence that I actually know what I’m talking about!!

Now, to be honest, if you asked most of my students what they thought of the apologetics course, they would describe it is far less glowing terms. Studying the evidences for Christianity is hard work, sometimes tedious, and even doubt provoking, as students grapple with questions they have never before asked. Nevertheless, my prayer is that while students may not recall all that we have studied, they will remember that we talked about the questions with which they are later faced, and know where to go for answers.

I applaud this young woman for her perceptive recognition of the disparity between espoused tolerance and the way that students are perceived and treated once they self-identify as Christians. She also was willing to practice what she had learned in class, which requires a willingness to take risks. She even employed effective communication skills in dialogue.

Her story affirms my own conviction that before leaving high school, Christian students need to learn and practice sharing the rational evidences from science, history, philosophy, and logic, for the truth claims of Christianity. Apologetics is not a luxury but a necessity. In fact, a Christian student’s education is incomplete if it has not included focused study of the rationale for Christianity’s claims that:

  • the existence of objective truth and morality is undeniable.
  • the evidence for the God Who created the universe in its entirety and created humans as new and distinctly unique beings in His own image is morally, scientifically, and philosophically overwhelming.
  • Jesus Christ’s deity, miracles, atoning death, and physical resurrection were forecasted in the Old Testament and confirmed in the New Testament.

How do we accomplish this overwhelming task? Parents can proactively teach how to analyze and evaluate truth assertions made by diverse worldviews and share evidences for the truth of Christianity. Church student leaders can incorporate apologetics courses in discipleship plans. Teachers in Christian schools can integrate not only the biblical worldview but also the rationale for that view vertically from pre-K through 12th grade and horizontally across disciplines. We’ll talk more about how to integrate apologetics at home, church, and school in upcoming posts. For now, a good place to start is by equipping yourself as a parent or teacher of elementary, middle school or high school students. Get a good apologetics primer such as I Don’t Have Enough Faith to Be an Atheist and dig in so that you can start the dialogue.

Recognize God Created You with Purpose.

*God is the Creator. God created everything, including you; therefore He knows what is best for you. Colossians 1:16, Psalm 139

*God is Holy. He cannot “wink” at sin. If He did not judge sin as evil, then He would not be a holy God. Isaiah 5:16

*God is Love.  He loves you & wants the best for you. Ephesians 5:2; John 3:16

Acknowledge You Have a Sin Problem.  

*We all have sinned and we cannot fix it on our own. Romans 3:10, 23

*Sin is thinking and acting as the boss of ourselves, against God. It is missing the mark, like when you shoot an arrow and miss the bull’s eye. No matter how hard we try, we cannot be perfect and holy as God is. Since Adam sinned we have all sinned just as he did, being sinners by nature and by choice. Romans 5:12, 3:23, Isaiah 53:6

*Because God is holy, sin separates us from Him. “Death” in the Bible means both physical separation of the soul from body and spiritual separation of the soul from God. We have earned death because of our sin and rebellion. Romans 6:23, Isaiah 59:2

*As enemies of God, we cannot make things right by doing “good” things. Isaiah 64:6

Believe God Sent Jesus to Pay the Penalty for Your Sin on Your Behalf.

*Despite your sin, there is hope. As your Creator, God can fix your sin problem. He can give you forgiveness, new life, and hope. Romans 8:3-4, 1 Peter 1:18-19

*Because God created you, your life’s purpose is relationship with Him. Ephesians 2:10

*Because God loves you, He sent His Son, Jesus Christ, God in the flesh, to pay the penalty, dying in your place, for your sin, so you would not have to. Death could not defeat Jesus, and three days later, He arose physically to live forever. He offers you spiritual and eternal life, as well. Romans 5:8, 6:4

*If you agree with God (confess) about your sinfulness, and trust His offer of forgiveness through Jesus, He will forgive your sin, restoring your relationship with God. Romans 10:9-10, 1 John 1:9-10

*You can have new life. Through the Holy Spirit, He gives you His very Life. He will lead you into all truth and give you power over sin. 2 Corinthians 5:17, Galatians 5:16

*You have eternal life. You will live with God forever. John 3:16. He will never leave you. Hebrews 13:5.

Trust in Christ as Your Savior.

To accept Jesus’s free gift of salvation, turn from your sin to believe Jesus is God in the flesh, who died in your place for your sin, and rose again to life. Receive His gift of salvation by trusting Him as Savior. Then you will experience peace with God and become His child.  Romans 10:9-10, Ephesians 2:8-9, John 1:12. To talk with God you might say: Jesus, I am a sinner and I cannot fix my sin problem. Thank you for coming to earth as God in the flesh and paying the penalty for my sin. I believe you arose from the dead. I trust you to forgive my sin, live in my life, and give me the sure hope of heaven. Amen.

God has commanded us as women not only to share that we believe in Jesus Christ but also the reasons why. Here are some evidences in scripture that God has called women to learn and share the evidential reasons for believing in Christianity, which is the ministry of apologetics. Think of the five R’s:

1. We as women are created as rational beings who are called to love the Lord our God not only with our hearts, but also our souls, and minds (Matthew 22:37). Our trust in Christ is grounded not in blind emotion, but in an intellectual appraisal of evidence that has convinced us of the truth of Christianity and given rise to a reasonable faith. Luke 10:38-42 records Christ’s visit to the home of two women named Mary and Martha. When Martha complained that Mary was a slacker for not helping prepare the meal, Jesus praised Mary for listening to his teaching. Though he likely appreciated Martha’s efforts in the kitchen, we can reasonably infer that he affirmed Mary’s intellectual curiosity and commitment to pursuit of truth.

2. We as women are relational beings who are called to love our neighbors as ourselves (Matthew 22:39). Our neighbors include people in our spheres of influence, starting with immediate family members. For instance, God urges us to love and respect our husbands (see Ephesians 5). How can apologetics strengthen our marriage? If our husband is a believer, we can affirm the truths to build his faith as well as our own, and help him when he struggles with doubts. What about those of us who are married to unbelieving husbands? When we learn the evidence for our faith, even if our husband is hostile to Christian claims, we can love him while not being shaken in our own faith. We don’t use knowledge as a weapon against him. Instead, we are freed from defensiveness to practice 1 Peter 3:1-4, seeking to live out before our husband a life transformed by Christ so that he “may be won by [her] conduct.” Former atheist and author of The Case for Christ Lee Strobel said his wife became a believer, and the change in the way she treated him and the children was so appealing that he embarked on his own search and eventually trusted Christ.

Another relationship in which apologetics can be helpful is with our children. Titus 2: 5 describes women as “keepers” at home who teach their children. “Keeping” implies watching over or guarding. Apologetics knowledge equips us to watch over and influence our children’s worldviews. Before we can guard our children’s worldviews, we must first learn what a worldview is, the evidence that affirms the truth of the Christian worldview, the assertions of other worldviews, and how to respond to those assertions to show that  Christianity makes the most sense. That’s apologetics. Then, when our child comes home from school saying her friend is a Hindu, for instance, we can answer when she asks why Hindus have shrines in their homes and Christians don’t.

Our relationships with other women can also become redemptive and edifying, as we seek to introduce unbelieving friends to Christ and to mentor younger women in the faith to mature in their relationship with Christ. Titus 3:2-5 asks us as maturing women to be “teachers of good things” (NKJV) to women coming along behind us. We can’t opt out of this call. Younger women desperately need us to take them under our wings and encourage them to live for Christ in a culture becoming increasingly hostile to Christianity. Finally, women are uniquely equipped to engage unbelieving women in faith conversations. For some groups of women, our willingness to engage them is their only hope for hearing about Christ in an understandable way. For example, only Christian women can reach Muslim women who are not comfortable talking to men.

3. We as women are responsible to bear witness of what we have seen and heard regarding Christ’s identity and resurrection, and the numerous evidences for Christianity God has instilled within the created order. According to Mark 16:1-11, women first witnessed the empty tomb and were instructed to go tell others. If Jesus entrusted women with the responsibility for speaking the truth about the single most pivotal event in human history, then we, too, can bear witness. And we can share not only our personal experience with Jesus Christ as the women at the tomb did, but also the historical, scientific, and philosophical evidence provided for us by our loving God. In so doing, we as women fulfill his command to make disciples of all nations (Matthew 28:19-20).

4. We as women are called to be ready to give cogent reasons for our beliefs, even if we must suffer to do so. 1 Peter 3:15-17, a banner scripture for apologetics, tells us to “always be ready to give a defense to everyone who asks you a reason for the hope that is in you, with meekness and fear; having a good conscience, that when they defame you as evildoers, those who revile your good conduct in Christ may be ashamed. For it is better, if it is the will of God, to suffer for doing good than for doing evil” (NKJV). It is interesting that in the first seven verses of 1 Peter 3 he addresses first husbands and then wives. Then, in verse eight, which culminates in the command of verses 15-17, Peter says, “Finally, all of you,” including both men and women in his subsequent appeal. So, both men and women are called and honored to participate in Christ’s suffering in defense of the faith.

5. Finally, we as Christian women are to be renewed in the spirit of our minds (Ephesians 4:11-24). We do not have to remain babies in Christ, not understanding the basics of our faith, and being easily swayed. A friend once told me after reading The DaVinci Code that she wished she had never read it because it caused her to doubt. When we fail to renew the spirit of our minds with truth, we are tossed about with every new doctrine that arrives on the scene. Apologetics knowledge grounds our beliefs in strong evidence and makes our faith in Christ the most reasonable response to a God who has saturated the universe with witnesses to his presence and character.

So, when someone asks us why we think God wants women to do apologetics, we can share the five R’s. We can explain that God made women rational and relational beings, endowed us as responsible bearers of the truth, and provided the knowledge with which to ready ourselves and be renewed in our minds so that we share the overwhelming evidence that Christianity is true.